Questions tagged [vulkan]
For questions about the Vulkan graphics/compute API.
50
questions
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0answers
14 views
How to handle object drawables?
Currently the graphics API I am using is Vulkan, but I am trying to find a general enough way to represent the following.
In graphics, drawing can be generalized as:
Get vertex buffers and send them ...
0
votes
0answers
38 views
Bloom Effect Blending, Depth Buffer Resolution Mismatch Problem
In most cases, Bloom's intensity-filtered image is rendered for objects affected by it to a low-res FBO and blended with the image at last.
If the bloom is not applied to some objects, Depth Buffer ...
0
votes
0answers
22 views
Disable both depth clamp and depth clip in Vulkan (older drivers)
I'd like to store arbitrary float depth, so I have to disable both primitive clipping and depth clamping.
I can disable clipping by setting ...
0
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0answers
37 views
Difference between Passing Instance Data to Vertex Shader methods
I see two kinds of passing Instance Data to Vertex Shader in different Examples.
1 .Using a Uniform Buffer and filling in an array, like below
...
4
votes
0answers
55 views
Are there any reasons to use power of two textures with modern mobile platforms?
Are there any reasons to use power of two textures (like 128x128 sized) if one targets modern mobile platforms (with OpenGL ES 3.0, Metal and/or Vulkan)?
With iOS the PVRTC only supports power of two ...
1
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0answers
78 views
Compute shader only 5 times faster on the GPU than on the CPU
I'm running following compute shader in Vulkan. worldImage is device local memory that holds the world. resultImage is reference to the memory of the swapchain image:
...
0
votes
1answer
43 views
Only each third image in swapchain is being used, causing flickering
I've managed to write a "small" Vulkan program that outputs a solid color using compute shader directly to swapchain.
However, it doesn't work properly. ImageMemoryBarriers I've setup don't ...
2
votes
0answers
43 views
Out of core rendering
Suppose there is a frame, which is larger that the device memory (I mean, dozens of Gb). And I would like to render to it from a set of textures, which is larger than the host memory (I mean, dozens ...
0
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0answers
23 views
Mathing gl_PerVertex declarations
Half a year ago the vulkan validation layer of matching the declaration of gl_PerVertex between shaders (e.g. vertex and geometry). Hence following pair of shaders now throws a validation error:
<...
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0answers
45 views
1
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1answer
77 views
How was computer graphics libraries or gtk,qt programmed?
I am wondering how was first graphic or image libraries created,I know C and Python ,I want to create plotting application,and I cant imagine these libraries(QT,OpenGL,Vulkan) written by C,how can I ...
1
vote
2answers
131 views
Multiple swapchains in Vulkan app with ImGui
I am integrating imgui into my app using glfw + vulkan example.
The function vkCreateSwapchainKHR() is also called by imgui setup logic in addition to my app on the same device and it fails with "...
0
votes
1answer
112 views
shaderc compile through api with #include
I'm using shaderc to compile glsl code in to spirv module and pass to pipelie in REAL-TIME. I want to use #include to reuse some of the shader code but shaderc is having problems recognizing it. Any ...
2
votes
1answer
132 views
Is vkCmdPushDescriptorSetKHR efficient?
I am new to Vulkan. Compared to DX12, the resource binding procedure seems a little bit complicated. In terms of per draw call uniform buffers, I currently have two approaches in mind, and they both ...
0
votes
1answer
126 views
Vulkan: efficient way to update VBO mesh vertices?
I would like to change/add/remove some mesh vertices in existing VBO's (while deforming and remeshing 3D objects) . With OpenGL I would have to reload whole vertex VBO's. I suppose with Vulkan there ...
2
votes
1answer
131 views
Clarifying vulkan glsl std140
So I have a uniform block that looks something lile this
{
mat4;
mat4[128];
uint[16]
}
The block should total up to 8320 bytes. After aligning by 256 bytes for nvidia, that brings the total ...
2
votes
1answer
128 views
What is the oldest hardware able to feasibly support Vulkan?
What is the oldest hardware or minimum requirements conceptually able to support a fully hardware-accelerated Vulkan implementation? I am not referring to what implementations are currently available ...
1
vote
1answer
76 views
Inconsistent behavior involving VkPhysicalDeviceFeatures.fillModeNonSolid
I departed slightly from the Vulkan tutorial I was following and decided to draw a wireframe instead of a solid triangle.
As soon as I call ...
4
votes
1answer
144 views
How much does driver quality affect Vulkan and DX12 compared to OpenGL and DX11?
Considering the fact that Vulkan and DX12 delegate most of the memory management / work scheduling tasks to the application itself, how much do drivers affect performance?
To put my question into ...
1
vote
1answer
122 views
How do I swap the buffers when using a Win32 window with Vulkan?
I was recently told here how to manage the integration between Vulkan and Win32.
I am writing a windowing library like "GLFW", that is only going to support Vulkan; I have now come to the point where ...
1
vote
1answer
236 views
Do I need separate Graphics and Transfer commands?
I was following this tutorial on Vulkan https://vulkan-tutorial.com/Vertex_buffers/Staging_buffer and I decided to do this bit:
The buffer copy command requires a queue family that supports ...
1
vote
1answer
338 views
Is a single shader and 1x1 pixel white sampler more efficient than frequent switching between shaders with and without samplers?
I have some existing OpenGL code that I am porting to Vulkan. The question is somewhat relevant to both OpenGL and Vulkan.
I am rendering some primitives using textures, some single channel, others ...
0
votes
2answers
975 views
FPS counter for a simple Vulkan app
What measurement/monitoring tools could I use to get the FPS values for a simple Vulkan app?
Thanks in advance
1
vote
1answer
856 views
How do I create a Win32 window with a Vulkan context?
I am aware of libraries that already do this (like GLFW), but I would actually prefer do all of the window and context creation by myself.
5
votes
1answer
2k views
What are Metal and Vulkan?
I keep coming across the terms 'Metal' and 'Vulkan' on this site.
Guessing this to be some CG software, I'm interested to know what these are exactly and what the intended and most common usage is.
A ...
1
vote
1answer
202 views
What is a “Vulkan Extension”?
When creating a VkInstance, you need to setup the API's extensions that are going to be used by your application (for example you need an extension to interface with the window system on desktop ...
2
votes
1answer
1k views
Can i compile my shaders to SPIR-V without using glslangValidator?
I'm making a cross-platform application, and i need my shaders to be compiled to SPIR-V for both Opengl and Vulkan. It seems that the only way to do so is to call a separate program, called "...
0
votes
2answers
132 views
Is it possible to emulate Vulkan on a non Vulkan compatible gpu?
I don't think there is much to explain here, since the question is pretty much in the title, but i'll try to explain myself better:
My current laptop's gpu does not support Vulkan, so i was wondering ...
1
vote
1answer
603 views
Best way to clear a framebuffer image without drawing?
So I have a framebuffer image which later acts as input to a compute shader, and some frames there is geometry drawn to the framebuffer, but some frames this is not necessary.
The thing is, in my ...
1
vote
1answer
155 views
Controling order of execution of a (compute) shader on an array of vertices (data) in Vulkan
Is it possible to force Vulkan to execute a shader on vertices (data) in a semi-consecutive manner?
For example, if the data passed to the shaders as a binary tree, shader would process it one layer ...
2
votes
1answer
435 views
Feeding vertex data to a compute shader
I'm writing a CAD program in vulkan. In my current design, I have line paths represented as large vertex buffers for rendering. I would like to implement an algorithm for extruding the path outwards, ...
1
vote
1answer
457 views
Which 3D applications currently uses Vulkan API?
I'm a newbie in terms of CG world. I'm curious to know about the applications that use Vulkan API and their performances compared to other APIs.
As I read, Vulkan has more access to the graphic cards ...
1
vote
1answer
202 views
How different is the SPIR-V accepted by OpenGL (ARB_gl_spirv) from SPIR-V accepted by Vulkan?
The format of SPIR-V bytecode is probably one of the least documented parts of both OpenGL and Vulkan that I am aware of. I have compiled a very basic fragment shaders into both the OpenGL and Vulkan ...
5
votes
2answers
640 views
Vulkan: how does host coherence work?
I have a memory that is persistently mapped. It is both HOST_VISIBLE and HOST_COHERENT but not DEVICE_LOCAL. (My physical device offers no memory that is exclusively HOST_VISIBLE without also being ...
1
vote
0answers
116 views
Vulkan's vkEnumeratePhysicalDevices does not detect Radeon GPU
I am on a ubuntu 16.04 machine with a Radeon HD 8670M card. I had installed the examples provided by LunarG on their github repo and they compiled and executed successfully.
To teach myself how to ...
1
vote
1answer
579 views
Why do vulkan extensions need to be enabled?
This is sort of an API design question. Why do vulkan instance/device extensions need to be specifically enabled, in order for their calls to be available?
Wouldn't it make more sense to have ...
1
vote
1answer
235 views
Vulkan: Swapchain image count with VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR
I'm working on an engine for Win32 exclusively. Can I safely assume that the flag VK_PRESENT_MODE_FIFO_KHR will always generate 2 and only 2 images for the swapchain?
3
votes
1answer
118 views
What mechanisms are being used by Directx12 and Vulkan APIs in order to communicate with graphic card drivers internally?
I am trying and learning to develop a low level graphics API.
I want to know, how do modern graphics APIs manage to communicate with graphic card drivers (to tackle GPU) so efficiently and in an ...
2
votes
1answer
804 views
Vulkan best way of updating pipeline viewport
I have discovered that there are two ways to update the viewport (might be more, but not sure). Currently I am rebuilding the Pipeline when I resize my screen but there is a noticeable stutter as it ...
8
votes
2answers
4k views
Vulkan: Uniform Buffers versus Push Constants for static data
I'm sort of struggling to understand the conceptual difference between uniform buffers and push constants. From what I can gather by reading the spec, the main differences are:
Uniform buffers can be ...
6
votes
1answer
1k views
What prevents older GPUs from supporting Vulkan?
More out of curiosity than for any practical purpose, I'm wondering what is lacking from older GPUs that causes them to be unable to support Vulkan.
I know that some argue that some hardware, such as ...
3
votes
1answer
3k views
understanding glm::perspective vs glm::ortho
I'm new to computer graphics. I played around with OpenGL and now am trying out Vulkan.
Basically what I want to do, in 2D is have an 800x800 window, and I want that to represent 800 meters by 800 ...
5
votes
1answer
1k views
How to change sampler/pipeline states at runtime in Vulkan?
I have problems implementing a Vulkan renderer alongside my OpenGL one.
In OpenGL one can change sampler parameters easily at runtime (like anisotropy settings through glTexParameter) or blend/depth ...
6
votes
1answer
1k views
Why can't I utilize multiple CPU cores with OpenGL like Vulkan?
Can I pass the data to the GPU through multiple cores with OpenGL?
6
votes
1answer
335 views
Instanced Stereo Rendering vs. Multiple Command Buffers
Source
In this webpage from Nvidia, the author(s) seems to imply that you could create a command buffer for each eye on separate threads. However, I don't see the benefit to this over instanced ...
7
votes
2answers
2k views
What's the main difference of pipeline process between Vulkan and DX12?
DX12 introduces a new feature of pipeline named 'Bundle'. It seems that can optimize the command list, and send it to final pipeline. Vulkan invent some different pipeline: The graphic pipeline and ...
4
votes
1answer
149 views
Colorblending shader recompilation scenarios
Context
As I was trying to learn more about Vulkan, I learned that certain fixed-function steps could be implemented with shader code from this video (at around the spot where he talks about the ...
5
votes
2answers
455 views
How to check which API's are available on a given machine?
I'm building an engine, which has Vulkan for its primary rendering engine. But to have at least some backwards compatibility with devices that don't have drivers for it (mainly mobile) I want to ...
53
votes
9answers
30k views
Should new graphics programmers be learning Vulkan instead of OpenGL?
From the wiki: "the Vulkan API was initially referred to as the 'next generation OpenGL initiative' by Khrono", and that it is "a grounds-up redesign effort to unify OpenGL and OpenGL ES into one ...
21
votes
3answers
649 views
Why is thread safety such a huge deal for Graphics APIs?
Both Vulkan and DirectX12 are claimed to be usable in a thread-safe manner. People seem to be excited about that.
Why is this considered such a huge feature? The "real" processing gets thrown over ...
